Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the design and development of intelligent computer systems. AI research deals with the question of how to create computers that are capable of intelligent behaviour.
In practical terms, AI applications can be deployed in a number of ways, including:
1. Machine learning: This is a method of teaching computers to learn from data, without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning algorithms have been used to achieve impressive results in areas such as image recognition and natural language processing.
2. Robotics: Robots are increasingly being used in manufacturing, healthcare and other industries where they can carry out tasks more efficiently than humans. 3. Predictive analytics: This is a method of using data mining and probability models to make predictions about future events. Predictive analytics has been used extensively in marketing and fraud detection applications.
4. Natural language processing: This involves teaching computers to understand human language and respond in a way that is natural for humans. NLP technology is used extensively in virtual assistants such as Siri and Alexa, as well as chatbot s